原标题：台当局阻挡民间采购疫苗细节曝光 舆论批抗疫夹带政治考量中新社台北9月13日电 台湾《联合报》13日消息指，近日有知情人士透露2021年台湾暴发新冠肺炎疫情期间，台当局刁难、阻挡民间采购、捐赠疫苗的细节，引发台湾社会强烈反弹，有舆论批评台当局在抗疫中夹带政治考量。         Coffin chamber M13 Photo: Courtesy of the Shanxi Provincial Institute of ArchaeologyThe highest-ranking noble cemetery complex from the late Xia Dynasty (c.2070BC-c.1600BC) ever discovered has been unearthed at the Zhongcun site in North China's Shanxi Province, expanding research on Xia and Shang (c.1600BC-1046BC) civilizations and early state formation in ancient China, according to a press release that the local institute of archaeology sent to the Global Times on Monday.
Located on a hilly terrace west of the Taihang Mountains and flanked by the Songxi River, the site was excavated in 2024 and 2025 by the Shanxi Provincial Institute of Archaeology and partner institutions, leading to the discovery of 18 tombs, including six Xia Dynasty burial sites and 12 Warring States Period (475BC-221BC) graves. 
"These are the highest-ranking Xia aristocratic tombs discovered so far, indicating that this location was a regional center," the institute said.
The Xia Dynasty is traditionally regarded as China's first hereditary dynasty, though contemporaneous written records are lacking.
The well-organized Xia tombs, concentrated in the western part of the cemetery, feature uniform east-west oriented vertical earthen pits. Researchers recovered nearly 40 sets of artifacts with distinctive local cultural characteristics, including pottery, lacquerware and turquoise ornaments. 
Extended regional surveys across the Songxi River valley yielded more than 10 Xia and Shang period sites. Test excavations at nearby relic sites unearthed pottery fragments, stone tools, bronze knives, as well as tin-bronze ingots and smelting residue, providing solid evidence of early metal mining and craftsmanship. 
Local copper-iron symbiotic ore deposits confirm exploitation of these resources during the Xia and Shang eras, while typical cultural artifacts found in adjacent counties reveal widespread regional cultural exchange.
Multidisciplinary analyses further decoded the civilization's features. Ancient human remains belong primarily to the ancient population of the Central Plains with minor Mongolian Plateau ­genetic traits, forming a stable patrilineal clan. The community relied on millet farming and maintained long-distance resource trade networks. 
Artifact provenance tests trace scallop shell ornaments to the Bohai Sea, cinnabar to Hunan-Guizhou ore belts, turquoise to the eastern Qinling Mountains area, and coffin timber to local Taihang pine trees. Such diverse materials reflect close interaction among the Taihang foothills, the press release noted.
Lab restoration unveiled refined ritual relics, including a dragon-patterned lacquer cylinder with red and black stripes and an intact lacquer gu vessel (a type of wine vessel). Turquoise plaques from the site match specimens from the Erlitou site, a core Xia cultural relic, proving ­cross-regional cultural interaction. Radiocarbon dating places the site's active period between 1880BC and 1450BC, aligning with the late Xia Dynasty.
Scholars confirmed the findings have helped reshape academic understanding of Xia-Shang civilizations and reconstruct multi-level settlement patterns on the western Taihang foothills, while offering new insights into social complexity and civilization development in early China.
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B | 上海复星医药集团参与研发并在两岸和港澳地区独家代理BNT疫苗，台当局此前坚持与德国药厂签约，导致疫苗进口受阻。《联合报》当日报道，2021年5月台湾疫情暴发，民众缺乏疫苗供应，当时多个企业和民间团体都有意捐赠疫苗，但台当局卫生福利事务主管部门却提出8项要求予以阻止，疫苗匮乏情况愈演愈烈。参与采购的慈济慈善事业基金会执行长颜博文近日受访表示，当时有许多工商界、政界人士劝慈济不要采购，因为台当局不会允许。报道介绍，眼见挡不住民间疫苗自救潮，绿营又开始另一波抹黑“抹红”工程。即便台当局面对压力后允许民间捐赠疫苗，过程仍不顺遂。台当局官员带头诋毁疫苗生产及大陆代理商，此外，台当局还挡了许多机构捐赠疫苗，慈济所发生的事很可能只是冰山一角。《联合报》同日报道，台当局“流行疫情指挥中心”指挥官王必胜针对相关报道反驳称，“这是因选举、政治情况做的恶意操作”。

C | 联合新闻网报道指，有台湾民众在社交媒体发问：“你相信慈济还是相信民进党？”并批评台当局为了护航所谓“高端”疫苗，无所不用其极阻挡BNT疫苗进口，即使疫情让上万人往生。该言论获得大批网友点赞留言。《中国时报》13日的社论指出，关心事件过程的人都应该还记得，民间机构团体一开始都无法突破台当局的所谓“审查会议”，他们总是用公文补件、公文“旅行”阻挡慈善团体、县市、企业的疫苗采购申请，谁也不许进口。社论质问：官僚不让疫苗救人，宁可看着生病的人一天一天死去，难道不是在杀人？据联合新闻网消息，台北市长柯文哲被问及是否觉得民进党挡疫苗时说，“我觉得有，这就是政治考量。

D | ”台湾中华人权协会13日发出的新闻稿也表示，两年间台当局未把民众的生命与健康放在最优先的位置考量，民众只看见其处处与民众锱铢必较的政策，到处都有利益介入与政治干扰的黑影，呼吁台当局诚实面对不足。(完)返回搜狐，查看更多责任编辑：