食神

神都风物 | 文峰塔：藏在文昌风铃声里的洛阳文脉_我的网站

一 |     洛阳     物华天宝、文脉昌盛、景致奇秀     创造了底蕴深厚的地方特色文化     风物     一地山水人文所孕育的     古迹、味道、匠心、地标     ……     为了展示洛阳的百般风物     洛阳旅游开设专题栏目     《神都风物》     带游游一起怀念一段时光     感悟一份心境     寻觅一种味道     今天     我们就来看看     洛阳的地标之一     ↓↓↓     文峰塔          文峰塔旧貌 资料图     如今，矗立在洛邑古城广场中央的青石砖塔便是文峰塔，洛阳民间有谚语“洛阳有座文峰塔，离天只有丈七八”，形容的正是此塔。    

    This photo taken on Aug. 10, 2026 shows a view of the Shenzhen Bay Sports Center, with a bulletin board indicating the 100-day countdown to the 33rd Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Economic Leaders' Meeting, in Shenzhen, south China's Guangdong Province. With themed bulletin boards, outdoor posts, decorations and installations, Shenzhen marked on Monday the 100-day countdown to the 33rd Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Economic Leaders' Meeting. (Xinhua/Liang Xu)Decades ago, Shenzhen made an unusual planning choice to protect the mangroves in the city's Futian District, shifting a planned coastal road 260 meters north.
The move was meant to protect the original mangrove forest, according to Bao Daming, Secretary-General of the International Mangrove Center (IMC) Secretariat located in Shenzhen. For Bao, the decision reflects the southern Chinese megacity's approach to balancing urban development with ecological conservation.
That approach was on display during the 2026 APEC Ministerial Meeting on Forestry held in Shenzhen recently. Representatives from 21 economies discussed sustainable forest management, mangrove and blue carbon conservation, urban biodiversity, smart ecological governance and legal forest-products trade. They signed a joint statement setting out directions for deeper regional cooperation.
On Monday, Shenzhen marked the 100-day countdown to the 2026 APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting, bringing renewed attention to the host city's ecological practices. As Shenzhen moves toward the meeting, its ecological practices are also being shared and discussed among Asia-Pacific economies.
The city is opening sites involving mangrove protection, river restoration and ecological corridors to visiting forestry officials and technical teams from APEC economies. It is also working through the IMC on joint research into cross-border mangrove restoration and the development of blue carbon standards.
Shenzhen has built a citywide ecological network connecting mountain forests, rivers and coastal wetlands. More than 20 ecological corridors, including the Kunpeng Trail, have helped reconnect fragmented urban habitats, where leopard cats and Eurasian otters have returned. More than 6,870 species have been recorded across the city, including 208 species of nationally protected plants and animals.
In Shenzhen's central urban area, the Futian mangrove nature reserve demonstrates the balance being pursued between the needs of the city and nature. It is a key stopover for migratory birds along the East Asian-Australasian Flyway. There, an AI-enabled smart protection system helps safeguard tens of thousands of migratory birds.
Eduardo Pedrosa, executive director of the APEC Secretariat, said Shenzhen's approach to combining urban development with mangrove conservation could serve as a reference for cities across the Asia-Pacific.
"It's interesting to see how Shenzhen has really developed over the last 20 years," he said. "What we've seen is a lot of towers, skyscrapers, urban development, but it's also a lot of greenery ... of course you have the protected mangrove area as well."
Use of technology is another part of Shenzhen's approach.
Camila Isabel Zepeda Lizama, head of the International Affairs Unit at Mexico's Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources, said she was particularly interested in China's use of information technology, robotics and artificial intelligence to identify suitable sites and support ecological restoration.
"We're very interested in cooperating with China, particularly on mangrove restoration," she said.
Lizama also saw room for cooperation in forest monitoring and blue carbon sequestration, noting the importance of mangroves in climate adaptation and carbon sequestration.
Beyond wetlands, Shenzhen is also pursuing green industrial transformation, developing its digital-energy sector and advancing citywide park development. More than 90 percent of the 310 rivers under monitoring have good or excellent water quality, while technological innovation is being used to support ecological restoration.
A white paper released in Chinese and English on Aug. 3 brought many of these practices together. Titled "A City of Symbiosis: The Shenzhen Practice of Harmonious Coexistence between Humanity and Nature," it outlines four pathways for urban ecological governance and presents 19 representative cases.
Bao said the center plans to share Shenzhen's experience in balancing urban development and ecological protection with its members worldwide.
The road shifted away from Futian's mangroves was one choice made by one city. Yet the discussions in Shenzhen show that balancing urban development with ecological protection, and exploring how technology can support that effort, is a concern shared across the Asia-Pacific region.
    A foreign tourist poses for photos with a themed installation at the east square of the Shenzhen North Railway Station in Shenzhen, south China's Guangdong Province, Aug. 10, 2026. With themed bulletin boards, outdoor posts, decorations and installations, Shenzhen marked on Monday the 100-day countdown to the 33rd Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Economic Leaders' Meeting. (Xinhua/Liang Xu)
    A themed installation is pictured at Lianhuashan Park in Shenzhen, south China's Guangdong Province, Aug. 10, 2026. With themed bulletin boards, outdoor posts, decorations and installations, Shenzhen marked on Monday the 100-day countdown to the 33rd Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Economic Leaders' Meeting. (Xinhua/Liang Xu)
    Foreign tourists walk past themed banners on a street in Huaqiangbei of Shenzhen, south China's Guangdong Province, Aug. 10, 2026. With themed bulletin boards, outdoor posts, decorations and installations, Shenzhen marked on Monday the 100-day countdown to the 33rd Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Economic Leaders' Meeting. (Xinhua/Liang Xu)
。    文峰塔始建于北宋年间，明朝时毁于战火（明末闯王李自成进攻洛阳城时推毁了文峰塔），至清朝初期得以重建，保留至今。    塔高约33米，由塔基、塔身和塔刹三部分组成，内留砖塔心，每层之间建术质楼板和楼梯，可盘旋而上。如今为保护古塔，已将塔门封闭。         走至文峰塔北可以看到，塔一至八层向北各开一弧形拱门，皆有门额（第一层已将塔门封闭。门额损毁，对联可辨识为“楹苑桃李接东壁，楼上风云通北斗”，五到九层门额已识不清。二层门额“二耀临门”，三层门额“三才近楼”，四层门额“四辅交紫”）；第九层则四面各开一弧形拱门，可供远望。

二 |     如此修建则体现了文峰塔独特的军事意义顶层四面开门，若遇战争可于塔顶设岗放哨，居高临下，便于守城。         文峰塔的塔名，与其供奉的文昌、魁星二神有关。文昌，又名文曲星、文星，最早为古代神话中主宰功名、禄位的神，后为道教所承袭。

三 | 元仁宗延祐三年(公元1316年)，将梓潼帝君加封为“辅元开化文昌司禄宏仁帝君”，与文昌合二为一，称文昌帝君。

四 |     魁星源于古代星宿崇拜。汉代《孝经纬·援神契》说：“奎主文章。

五 | ”后在科举制中，文人考取“五经”第一名的，被称作“经魁”。因“魁”与“奎”同音，又有“首”之义，人们便将主掌文运的奎星改为魁星信仰。         文昌、魁星二神，在过去受到文人的普遍崇拜。

六 | 建塔奉祀文昌、魁星，意在期盼洛阳文化昌盛，多出人才。    北宋西京洛阳城东南一带，在唐武周时期曾开挖新潭，作为隋唐大运河的漕运码头，鼎盛时能容上万艘船只停靠。从五代到北宋，新潭逐渐损毁荒废，金以后基本无存，其遗址即在今文峰塔附近。

七 |     原来新潭所在的位置，是全城的最低洼处。北宋在其上始建文峰塔，填补缺陷，当为祈求洛阳城地势平衡。

八 |          《相宅经纂》卷二讲道：“凡都省、府、州、县、乡、村，人文不利，不发科甲者，可于甲、巽、丙、丁四方位上择其吉地，立一文笔尖峰，只要高过别山，即发科甲。”     洛阳地势是北高南低，落差很大，修建形如毛笔的文峰塔，高耸入云，既可接纳天地灵气，弥补地势低洼的不足，更能在此基础上促使该地文运兴盛，科举夺魁。         如今     以文峰塔为核心的洛邑古城     经过精心打造     已成为洛阳     新的景区和名片返回，查看更多。

Current article:http://duo1jc.caonaishengpengchuali.shop/list_nwm/x4lt4.html

Published on:03:27:13